MLB

MLB lifetime bans: Tucupita Marcano joins Pete Rose, Shoeless Joe Jackson among those on infamous list

Suspensions in baseball are a common part of the game.

Players can be taken away from MLB for dirty plays, using sticky stuff or performance-enhancing drugs, and having off-field issues, among many others. 

It takes much more severe violations of league rules to be banned for life. Being banned for life means someone can no longer be employed by anyone affiliated with Major League Baseball in any capacity. They cannot be agents for teams. They are barred from induction into the Hall of Fame.

Over the history of professional baseball, nearly all lifetime bans stem from gambling of some sort. Whether it is actively throwing a game, betting on games or even associating with known gamblers, that has often been the area in which players have found themselves facing baseball’s most severe punishment.

MORE: Why Padres infielder Tucupita Marcano was banned from MLB for life

There have been others that are not related to gambling, of course. Several players were banned after holding out for higher pay. Another was banned for selling stolen cars. Others faced penalties for using drugs — not the performance-enhancing variety. Legends of the sport Mickey Mantle and Willie Mays were banned for being greeters at a casino as private citizens after their playing days were over — both have since been reinstated.

Which individuals in Major League Baseball have received lifetime bans? Here’s what you need to know.

MLB lifetime bans

Baseball has a long history, and there have been lifetime bans that date as far back as the mid-1800s when the sport was founded. Because of that, there is uncertainty over the full list of individuals that might have been banned throughout the history of baseball.

The most notable lifetime bans have been handed to eight members of the Black Sox, who conspired with New York gamblers to throw the 1919 World Series against the Reds, and Pete Rose, who was found to have placed bets on baseball while a player and manager.

Here’s a look at players, executives, owners and an umpire banned for life.

Individual Offense Year banned Reinstated?
Thomas Devyr, Ed Duffy, William Wansley Associating with gamblers 1865 Yes
George Bechtel Conspiring to lose 1876 No
Bill Craver, Jim Devil, George Hall, Al Nichols Conspiring to lose 1877 No
Oscar Walker Contract jumping 1877 Yes
Richard Higham* Conspiring to throw game 1882 No
Joseph Creamer Bribing officials 1908 No
Jack O’Connor, Harry Howell Fixing AL batting title 1910 No
Horace Fogel Claiming NL and umpires were fixing pennant race 1912 No
Gene Paulette Associating with gamblers 1920 No
“Shoeless” Joe Jackson, Eddie Cicotte, Claude “Lefty” William, Buck Weaver, Arnold “Chick” Gandil, Fred McMullen, Charles “Swede” Risberg, Oscar “Happy” Felsch Members of the “Black Sox” accused of throwing 1919 World Series 1921 No
Joe Gedeon Meeting with gamblers in “Black Sox” scandal 1921 No
Eugene Paulette Associating with gamblers 1921 No
Benny Kauff Selling stolen cars 1921 No
Lee Magee Conspiring to lose games 1921 No
Heinie Groh Holding out for higher salary 1921 Yes
Ray Fisher Leaving contract over pay dispute 1921 Yes
Dickie Kerr Leaving contract over pay dispute 1922 Yes
“Shufflin” Phil Douglas Wrote letter threatening to leave Cardinals 1922 No
Jimmy O’Connell, Cozy Dolan Offering Heinie Sand money to throw game 1924 No
William Cox** Betting on his team 1943 No
Fergie Jenkins Drug possession 1980 Yes
Mickey Mantle, Willie Mays Appearing as greets at casino after careers 1983 Yes
Pete Rose Betting on baseball 1989 No
George Steinbrenner** Hired gambler to dig up dirt on Dave Winfield 1990 Yes
Steve Howe Drug use 1992 Yes
Marge Schott** Repeated slurs 1996 Yes
Jenrry Mejia Three PED positive tests in a year 2016 Yes
Chris Correa*** Hacking Astros’ player database 2017 No
John Coppolella*** Circumventing international signing rules 2017 Yes
Brandon Taubman*** Inappropriate comments toward female reporters 2019 No
Roberto Alomar Claims of sexual assault 2021 No
Mickey Callaway Claims of sexual harassment 2021 No
Tucupita Marcano Betting on baseball 2024 No

* — Umpire
** — Owner
*** — Executive

Longest MLB suspensions

The longest anyone has been suspended by baseball would technically fall under the category of a lifetime ban.

However, there have been others who have faced just long suspensions that are known from the start that there will be an end date.

Here’s a look at the longest suspensions doled out to those involved in baseball:

Individual Offense Length (Reduced)
Trevor Bauer Joint domestic violence, sexual assault and child abuse policy violation 324 games
Alex Rodriguez Performance-enhancing drugs policy violation 211 games (162 games)
AJ Hinch and Jeff Luhnow Astros’ sign-stealing scandal 162 games
Marlon Byrd Performance-enhancing drugs policy violation 162 games
Francis Martes Performance-enhancing drugs policy violation 162 games
Robinson Cano Performance-enhancing drugs policy violation 162 games
J.C. Mejia Performance-enhancing drugs policy violation 162 games
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